杂音

Regurgitant murmurs are generally early diastolic whereas ventricular filling murmurs occur in mid and late diastole.

回流性杂一般出现早期，而心室充盈性杂一般出现中晚期。

The carotid arteries should be palpated and auscultated for bruits.

必须触诊颈动脉搏动情况，和听诊颈动脉是否有血管杂。

Perform in the clinic if no bruits, ventricular tachycardia, recent stroke, or myocardial infarction.

如无心脏杂、室性心动过速、新近中风或心梗，可在门诊进行。

Purulent sputum, dyspnea, rhonchi bilaterally.

|浓, 困难, 肺部有杂.

Clinical diagnosis was made by demonstrating a cranial murmur on auscultation;macrocrania and signs of progressive cardiac failure.

听诊有颅内杂，有巨颅及进行性心脏衰竭体征时即可作出该病诊断。