菌丝体

Plasmogamy in the absence of karyogamy (fusion of nuclei) occurs between fungal mycelia of different strains of some ascomycetes and basidiomycetes to form a heterokaryon.

未核配（核融合）质配发生在不同株系子囊子丝体之间以形成异核体。

Dikaryon (dicaryon) A fungal hypha or mycelium whose cells each contain two different nuclei, arising from the fusion of two compatible cells, each with one nucleus.

真丝或丝体含有两个不同核，来源于两个相同各具有一个核融合。

They grow as single cells that reproduce by asexual budding and oval or round in shape. Some yeast produce chains of elongated cells (pseudohypha) that resemble the mycelium of molds.

酵母是单以无性出芽方式繁殖,通常圆形或卵圆形。有一些酵母能形成假丝，类似霉丝体。