We suggest that posterior vertebrectomy through the pedicle of vertebral arch is the most safely way.

③后入路截骨选择经过椎弓、椎体中部截骨损伤血管最少。

Objective: To validate thyroid perichondrium with muscular pedicle in laryngopharyngeal repair.

评价肌蒂甲状软骨膜在喉咽补手术中的应用价值。

The patient underwent ALIF via a retroperitoneal approach and posterior percutaneous pedicle screw fixation at L4–5 (Fig. 1).

患者通过腹膜后径路接受L4-5ALIF，并由经皮椎弓固定。

The nerves of the infrahyoid neuro-muscular pedicle are mainly derived from the superior root of the ansa cervicalis.

舌骨下肌群神经肌蒂的神经主要来自颈袢上根。

Results Stress concentration was noted at the pedicle and posterosuperior part of the vertebral body near the pedicle.

结果椎弓根以及椎体后上方与椎弓根相邻部分为应力集中区域。

Only ansa cervicalis sternothyroid muscular pedicles were transplanted to the paralyzed posterior cricoarytenoid muscles as the control group.

结果术后4个月所有动物均不同程度地恢复声带的生理功能。

Objective To discuss the treatment experiences of ischemic necrosis of femoris with bone flap with quadratus femoris pedicle transplantation.

目的探讨股方肌蒂骨瓣移植治疗早期股骨头缺血性坏死的临床经验。

Methods Bone flap of ilium with pedicle of deep iliac cirumflex vascula was implanted at femoral neck fracture of the patients.

目的探讨分析带旋髂深血管蒂髂骨瓣植入治疗股骨颈骨折的临床疗效。

Objective:To evaluate the efficacy of transfer of the first metacarpal flaps with vascular pedicle in treatment of the ischemic necrosis of scaphoid lunatum.

探讨带血管蒂第一掌骨瓣在舟、月骨缺血性坏死的应用价值。

Antennae of B. tabaci are made up of scapus, pedicle and flagella that the latter consist of 1-5 segments and most of the antennal sensilla lie on its outer, upper and lower surfaces.

扫描电镜观察结果表明，烟粉虱触角由柄节、梗节和1～5节鞭节组成，绝大部分触角感受器分布在触角的背面、腹面和外侧面。

We suggest that posterior vertebrectomy through the pedicle of vertebral arch is the most safely way.

③后入路截骨选择过椎、椎体中部截骨损伤血管最少。

Objective: To validate thyroid perichondrium with muscular pedicle in laryngopharyngeal repair.

评价肌蒂甲状软骨膜在喉咽补手术中的应用价值。

The patient underwent ALIF via a retroperitoneal approach and posterior percutaneous pedicle screw fixation at L4–5 (Fig. 1).

患者通过腹膜后径路接受了L4-5ALIF，并由皮椎固定。

The nerves of the infrahyoid neuro-muscular pedicle are mainly derived from the superior root of the ansa cervicalis.

舌骨下肌群肌蒂的要来自颈袢上。

Results Stress concentration was noted at the pedicle and posterosuperior part of the vertebral body near the pedicle.

结果椎以及椎体后上方与椎相邻部分为应力集中区域。

Only ansa cervicalis sternothyroid muscular pedicles were transplanted to the paralyzed posterior cricoarytenoid muscles as the control group.

结果术后4个月所有动物均不同程度地恢复了麻痹声带的生理功能。

Objective To discuss the treatment experiences of ischemic necrosis of femoris with bone flap with quadratus femoris pedicle transplantation.

目的探讨股方肌蒂骨瓣移植治疗早期股骨头缺血性坏死的临床验。

Methods Bone flap of ilium with pedicle of deep iliac cirumflex vascula was implanted at femoral neck fracture of the patients.

目的探讨分析带旋髂深血管蒂髂骨瓣植入治疗股骨颈骨折的临床疗效。

Objective:To evaluate the efficacy of transfer of the first metacarpal flaps with vascular pedicle in treatment of the ischemic necrosis of scaphoid lunatum.

探讨带血管蒂第一掌骨瓣在舟、月骨缺血性坏死的应用价值。

Antennae of B. tabaci are made up of scapus, pedicle and flagella that the latter consist of 1-5 segments and most of the antennal sensilla lie on its outer, upper and lower surfaces.

扫描电镜观察结果表明，烟粉虱触角由柄节、梗节和1～5节鞭节组成，绝大部分触角感受器分布在触角的背面、腹面和外侧面。

We suggest that posterior vertebrectomy through the pedicle of vertebral arch is the most safely way.

③后入路截骨选择、体中部截骨损伤血管最少。

Objective: To validate thyroid perichondrium with muscular pedicle in laryngopharyngeal repair.

评价肌蒂甲状软骨膜在喉咽补手术中的应用价值。

The patient underwent ALIF via a retroperitoneal approach and posterior percutaneous pedicle screw fixation at L4–5 (Fig. 1).

患者通腹膜后径路接受了L4-5ALIF，并由皮定。

The nerves of the infrahyoid neuro-muscular pedicle are mainly derived from the superior root of the ansa cervicalis.

舌骨下肌群神肌蒂的神主要来自颈袢上根。

Results Stress concentration was noted at the pedicle and posterosuperior part of the vertebral body near the pedicle.

结果根以及体后上方与根相邻部分为应力集中区域。

Only ansa cervicalis sternothyroid muscular pedicles were transplanted to the paralyzed posterior cricoarytenoid muscles as the control group.

结果术后4个月所有动物均不同程度地恢复了麻痹声带的生理功能。

Objective To discuss the treatment experiences of ischemic necrosis of femoris with bone flap with quadratus femoris pedicle transplantation.

目的探讨股方肌蒂骨瓣移植治疗早期股骨头缺血性坏死的临床验。

Methods Bone flap of ilium with pedicle of deep iliac cirumflex vascula was implanted at femoral neck fracture of the patients.

目的探讨分析带旋髂深血管蒂髂骨瓣植入治疗股骨颈骨折的临床疗效。

Objective:To evaluate the efficacy of transfer of the first metacarpal flaps with vascular pedicle in treatment of the ischemic necrosis of scaphoid lunatum.

探讨带血管蒂第一掌骨瓣在舟、月骨缺血性坏死的应用价值。

Antennae of B. tabaci are made up of scapus, pedicle and flagella that the latter consist of 1-5 segments and most of the antennal sensilla lie on its outer, upper and lower surfaces.

扫描电镜观察结果表明，烟粉虱触角由柄节、梗节和1～5节鞭节组成，绝大部分触角感受器分布在触角的背面、腹面和外侧面。

We suggest that posterior vertebrectomy through the pedicle of vertebral arch is the most safely way.

③后入路截骨选择经过椎弓、椎体中部截骨损伤血最少。

Objective: To validate thyroid perichondrium with muscular pedicle in laryngopharyngeal repair.

评价肌蒂甲状软骨膜在喉咽补手术中用价值。

The patient underwent ALIF via a retroperitoneal approach and posterior percutaneous pedicle screw fixation at L4–5 (Fig. 1).

患者通过腹膜后径路接受了L4-5ALIF，并由经皮椎弓固定。

The nerves of the infrahyoid neuro-muscular pedicle are mainly derived from the superior root of the ansa cervicalis.

舌骨下肌群神经肌蒂神经主要来自颈袢上根。

Results Stress concentration was noted at the pedicle and posterosuperior part of the vertebral body near the pedicle.

结果椎弓根以及椎体后上方与椎弓根相邻部分集中区域。

Only ansa cervicalis sternothyroid muscular pedicles were transplanted to the paralyzed posterior cricoarytenoid muscles as the control group.

结果术后4个月所有动物均不同程度地恢复了麻痹声带生理功能。

Objective To discuss the treatment experiences of ischemic necrosis of femoris with bone flap with quadratus femoris pedicle transplantation.

目探讨股方肌蒂骨瓣移植治疗早期股骨头缺血性坏死临床经验。

Methods Bone flap of ilium with pedicle of deep iliac cirumflex vascula was implanted at femoral neck fracture of the patients.

目探讨分析带旋髂深血蒂髂骨瓣植入治疗股骨颈骨折临床疗效。

Objective:To evaluate the efficacy of transfer of the first metacarpal flaps with vascular pedicle in treatment of the ischemic necrosis of scaphoid lunatum.

探讨带血蒂第一掌骨瓣在舟、月骨缺血性坏死用价值。

Antennae of B. tabaci are made up of scapus, pedicle and flagella that the latter consist of 1-5 segments and most of the antennal sensilla lie on its outer, upper and lower surfaces.

扫描电镜观察结果表明，烟粉虱触角由柄节、梗节和1～5节鞭节组成，绝大部分触角感受器分布在触角背面、腹面和外侧面。

We suggest that posterior vertebrectomy through the pedicle of vertebral arch is the most safely way.

③后入路截骨选择经过椎弓、椎体部截骨损伤血管最少。

Objective: To validate thyroid perichondrium with muscular pedicle in laryngopharyngeal repair.

评价肌蒂甲状软骨膜在喉咽补手术应用价值。

The patient underwent ALIF via a retroperitoneal approach and posterior percutaneous pedicle screw fixation at L4–5 (Fig. 1).

患者通过腹膜后径路接受了L4-5ALIF，并由经皮椎弓固定。

The nerves of the infrahyoid neuro-muscular pedicle are mainly derived from the superior root of the ansa cervicalis.

舌骨下肌群神经肌蒂神经主要来自颈袢上根。

Results Stress concentration was noted at the pedicle and posterosuperior part of the vertebral body near the pedicle.

结果椎弓根以及椎体后上方与椎弓根相邻部分为应力集。

Only ansa cervicalis sternothyroid muscular pedicles were transplanted to the paralyzed posterior cricoarytenoid muscles as the control group.

结果术后4个月所有动物均不同程度地恢复了麻痹声带生理功能。

Objective To discuss the treatment experiences of ischemic necrosis of femoris with bone flap with quadratus femoris pedicle transplantation.

目探讨股方肌蒂骨瓣移植治疗早期股骨头缺血性坏死临床经验。

Methods Bone flap of ilium with pedicle of deep iliac cirumflex vascula was implanted at femoral neck fracture of the patients.

目探讨分析带旋髂深血管蒂髂骨瓣植入治疗股骨颈骨折临床疗效。

Objective:To evaluate the efficacy of transfer of the first metacarpal flaps with vascular pedicle in treatment of the ischemic necrosis of scaphoid lunatum.

探讨带血管蒂第一掌骨瓣在舟、月骨缺血性坏死应用价值。

Antennae of B. tabaci are made up of scapus, pedicle and flagella that the latter consist of 1-5 segments and most of the antennal sensilla lie on its outer, upper and lower surfaces.

扫描电镜观察结果表明，烟粉虱触角由柄节、梗节和1～5节鞭节组成，绝大部分触角感受器分布在触角背面、腹面和外侧面。

We suggest that posterior vertebrectomy through the pedicle of vertebral arch is the most safely way.

③后入路截骨选择经过椎弓、椎体中部截骨损伤血管最少。

Objective: To validate thyroid perichondrium with muscular pedicle in laryngopharyngeal repair.

评价肌蒂甲状软骨膜在喉咽补手术中应用价值。

The patient underwent ALIF via a retroperitoneal approach and posterior percutaneous pedicle screw fixation at L4–5 (Fig. 1).

患者通过腹膜后径路接受了L4-5ALIF，并由经皮椎弓固定。

The nerves of the infrahyoid neuro-muscular pedicle are mainly derived from the superior root of the ansa cervicalis.

舌骨下肌群神经肌蒂神经主要来自颈袢上根。

Results Stress concentration was noted at the pedicle and posterosuperior part of the vertebral body near the pedicle.

结果椎弓根以及椎体后上方与椎弓根相邻部分为应力集中区域。

Only ansa cervicalis sternothyroid muscular pedicles were transplanted to the paralyzed posterior cricoarytenoid muscles as the control group.

结果术后4个月所有动物均不同程度地恢复了麻痹声带生理功。

Objective To discuss the treatment experiences of ischemic necrosis of femoris with bone flap with quadratus femoris pedicle transplantation.

探讨股方肌蒂骨瓣移治疗早期股骨头缺血性坏死临床经验。

Methods Bone flap of ilium with pedicle of deep iliac cirumflex vascula was implanted at femoral neck fracture of the patients.

探讨分析带旋髂深血管蒂髂骨瓣入治疗股骨颈骨折临床疗效。

Objective:To evaluate the efficacy of transfer of the first metacarpal flaps with vascular pedicle in treatment of the ischemic necrosis of scaphoid lunatum.

探讨带血管蒂第一掌骨瓣在舟、月骨缺血性坏死应用价值。

Antennae of B. tabaci are made up of scapus, pedicle and flagella that the latter consist of 1-5 segments and most of the antennal sensilla lie on its outer, upper and lower surfaces.

扫描电镜观察结果表明，烟粉虱触角由柄节、节和1～5节鞭节组成，绝大部分触角感受器分布在触角背面、腹面和外侧面。

We suggest that posterior vertebrectomy through the pedicle of vertebral arch is the most safely way.

③后入路截骨选择、体中部截骨损伤血管最少。

Objective: To validate thyroid perichondrium with muscular pedicle in laryngopharyngeal repair.

评价肌蒂甲状软骨膜在喉咽补手术中的应用价值。

The patient underwent ALIF via a retroperitoneal approach and posterior percutaneous pedicle screw fixation at L4–5 (Fig. 1).

患者通腹膜后径路接受了L4-5ALIF，并由皮定。

The nerves of the infrahyoid neuro-muscular pedicle are mainly derived from the superior root of the ansa cervicalis.

舌骨下肌群神肌蒂的神主要来自颈袢上根。

Results Stress concentration was noted at the pedicle and posterosuperior part of the vertebral body near the pedicle.

结果根以及体后上方与根相邻部分为应力集中区域。

Only ansa cervicalis sternothyroid muscular pedicles were transplanted to the paralyzed posterior cricoarytenoid muscles as the control group.

结果术后4个月所有动物均不同程度地恢复了麻痹声带的生理功能。

Objective To discuss the treatment experiences of ischemic necrosis of femoris with bone flap with quadratus femoris pedicle transplantation.

目的探讨股方肌蒂骨瓣移植治疗早期股骨头缺血性坏死的临床验。

Methods Bone flap of ilium with pedicle of deep iliac cirumflex vascula was implanted at femoral neck fracture of the patients.

目的探讨分析带旋髂深血管蒂髂骨瓣植入治疗股骨颈骨折的临床疗效。

Objective:To evaluate the efficacy of transfer of the first metacarpal flaps with vascular pedicle in treatment of the ischemic necrosis of scaphoid lunatum.

探讨带血管蒂第一掌骨瓣在舟、月骨缺血性坏死的应用价值。

Antennae of B. tabaci are made up of scapus, pedicle and flagella that the latter consist of 1-5 segments and most of the antennal sensilla lie on its outer, upper and lower surfaces.

扫描电镜观察结果表明，烟粉虱触角由柄节、梗节和1～5节鞭节组成，绝大部分触角感受器分布在触角的背面、腹面和外侧面。

We suggest that posterior vertebrectomy through the pedicle of vertebral arch is the most safely way.

③后入路截选择经过、体中部截损伤血管最少。

Objective: To validate thyroid perichondrium with muscular pedicle in laryngopharyngeal repair.

评价肌蒂甲状软膜在喉咽补手术中的应用价值。

The patient underwent ALIF via a retroperitoneal approach and posterior percutaneous pedicle screw fixation at L4–5 (Fig. 1).

患者通过腹膜后径路接受了L4-5ALIF，并由经皮固定。

The nerves of the infrahyoid neuro-muscular pedicle are mainly derived from the superior root of the ansa cervicalis.

舌下肌群神经肌蒂的神经主要来自颈袢上根。

Results Stress concentration was noted at the pedicle and posterosuperior part of the vertebral body near the pedicle.

结果根以及体后上方根相邻部分为应力集中区域。

Only ansa cervicalis sternothyroid muscular pedicles were transplanted to the paralyzed posterior cricoarytenoid muscles as the control group.

结果术后4个月所有动物均不同程度地恢复了麻痹声带的生理功能。

Objective To discuss the treatment experiences of ischemic necrosis of femoris with bone flap with quadratus femoris pedicle transplantation.

目的探讨方肌蒂瓣移植治疗早期头缺血性坏死的临床经验。

Methods Bone flap of ilium with pedicle of deep iliac cirumflex vascula was implanted at femoral neck fracture of the patients.

目的探讨分析带旋髂深血管蒂髂瓣植入治疗颈折的临床疗效。

Objective:To evaluate the efficacy of transfer of the first metacarpal flaps with vascular pedicle in treatment of the ischemic necrosis of scaphoid lunatum.

探讨带血管蒂第一掌瓣在舟、月缺血性坏死的应用价值。

Antennae of B. tabaci are made up of scapus, pedicle and flagella that the latter consist of 1-5 segments and most of the antennal sensilla lie on its outer, upper and lower surfaces.

扫描电镜观察结果表明，烟粉虱触角由柄节、梗节和1～5节鞭节组成，绝大部分触角感受器分布在触角的背面、腹面和外侧面。

We suggest that posterior vertebrectomy through the pedicle of vertebral arch is the most safely way.

③入路截骨选择经过椎弓、椎体中部截骨损最少。

Objective: To validate thyroid perichondrium with muscular pedicle in laryngopharyngeal repair.

评价肌蒂甲状软骨在喉咽补手术中的应用价值。

The patient underwent ALIF via a retroperitoneal approach and posterior percutaneous pedicle screw fixation at L4–5 (Fig. 1).

患者通过腹路接受了L4-5ALIF，并由经皮椎弓固定。

The nerves of the infrahyoid neuro-muscular pedicle are mainly derived from the superior root of the ansa cervicalis.

舌骨下肌群神经肌蒂的神经主要来自颈袢上根。

Results Stress concentration was noted at the pedicle and posterosuperior part of the vertebral body near the pedicle.

结果椎弓根以及椎体上方与椎弓根相邻部分为应力集中区域。

Only ansa cervicalis sternothyroid muscular pedicles were transplanted to the paralyzed posterior cricoarytenoid muscles as the control group.

结果术4个月所有动物均不同程度地恢复了麻痹声带的生理功能。

Objective To discuss the treatment experiences of ischemic necrosis of femoris with bone flap with quadratus femoris pedicle transplantation.

目的探讨股方肌蒂骨瓣移植治疗早期股骨头缺性坏死的临床经验。

Methods Bone flap of ilium with pedicle of deep iliac cirumflex vascula was implanted at femoral neck fracture of the patients.

目的探讨分析带旋髂深蒂髂骨瓣植入治疗股骨颈骨折的临床疗效。

Objective:To evaluate the efficacy of transfer of the first metacarpal flaps with vascular pedicle in treatment of the ischemic necrosis of scaphoid lunatum.

探讨带蒂第一掌骨瓣在舟、月骨缺性坏死的应用价值。

Antennae of B. tabaci are made up of scapus, pedicle and flagella that the latter consist of 1-5 segments and most of the antennal sensilla lie on its outer, upper and lower surfaces.

扫描电镜观察结果表明，烟粉虱触角由柄节、梗节和1～5节鞭节组成，绝大部分触角感受器分布在触角的背面、腹面和外侧面。