Here, free electrons rub off the con ductor and create a charge imbalance that causes the current flow.

这时，摩擦引起自由电脱离导体，产生电荷不平衡，从而产生电流。

Frequency-resolved measurement of the emission from a Eaman free electron laser under superradiation condition by a microwave grating spectrometer are presented.

本文报道了利用微波栅摄谱仪测量在超辐射工作条件喇曼自由电器辐射谱初步结。

The gain characteristics of the collective free electron laser operating in a superradiant amplifier have been studied through the variation of the interaction length and pumping magnetic field.

工作在超辐射模式集体区自由电器增益特性研究可以通过改变互作用区长度及泵浦强度来进行。

In the presence of impurities or in a nonstoichiometric solid, free electrons or electron holes are produced as a result of “charge compensation” to neutralize the effect of charged ionic defects 。

在杂质存在情况，或在非化学计量比固体中，为了中和带电离缺陷所引起电荷不平衡，便会产生自由电或电空穴。

Here, free electrons rub off the con ductor and create a charge imbalance that causes the current flow.

，摩擦引起自由电子脱离导，产生电荷不平衡，从而产生电流。

Frequency-resolved measurement of the emission from a Eaman free electron laser under superradiation condition by a microwave grating spectrometer are presented.

本文报道了利用微波栅摄谱仪测量在超辐射工作条件下的喇曼自由电子激光器辐射谱的初步结。

The gain characteristics of the collective free electron laser operating in a superradiant amplifier have been studied through the variation of the interaction length and pumping magnetic field.

工作在超辐射模式下的集区自由电子激光器的增益特性研究可以通过改变互作用区长度及泵浦强度来进行。

In the presence of impurities or in a nonstoichiometric solid, free electrons or electron holes are produced as a result of “charge compensation” to neutralize the effect of charged ionic defects 。

在杂质存在的情况下，或在非化学计量比的固，了和带电离子缺陷所引起的电荷不平衡，便会产生自由电子或电子空穴。

Here, free electrons rub off the con ductor and create a charge imbalance that causes the current flow.

这时，摩擦引起自由子脱离导体，产生平衡，从而产生流。

Frequency-resolved measurement of the emission from a Eaman free electron laser under superradiation condition by a microwave grating spectrometer are presented.

本文报道了利用微波栅摄谱仪测量超辐射工作条件下的喇曼自由子激光器辐射谱的初步结。

The gain characteristics of the collective free electron laser operating in a superradiant amplifier have been studied through the variation of the interaction length and pumping magnetic field.

工作超辐射模式下的集体区自由子激光器的增益特性研究可以通过改变互作用区长度及泵浦强度来进行。

In the presence of impurities or in a nonstoichiometric solid, free electrons or electron holes are produced as a result of “charge compensation” to neutralize the effect of charged ionic defects 。

杂的情况下，或非化学计量比的固体中，为了中和带离子缺陷所引起的平衡，便会产生自由子或子空穴。

Here, free electrons rub off the con ductor and create a charge imbalance that causes the current flow.

这时，摩擦引起自由电子脱离导体，生电荷不平衡，生电流。

Frequency-resolved measurement of the emission from a Eaman free electron laser under superradiation condition by a microwave grating spectrometer are presented.

本文报道了利用微波栅摄谱仪测量在超辐射工作条件下的喇曼自由电子激光器辐射谱的初步结。

The gain characteristics of the collective free electron laser operating in a superradiant amplifier have been studied through the variation of the interaction length and pumping magnetic field.

工作在超辐射模式下的集体区自由电子激光器的增益特性研究可以通过改变互作用区长度及泵浦强度。

In the presence of impurities or in a nonstoichiometric solid, free electrons or electron holes are produced as a result of “charge compensation” to neutralize the effect of charged ionic defects 。

在杂质存在的情况下，或在非化学计量比的固体中，为了中和带电离子缺陷所引起的电荷不平衡，便会生自由电子或电子空穴。

Here, free electrons rub off the con ductor and create a charge imbalance that causes the current flow.

这时，摩擦引起自由子脱离导体，产生荷不平衡，从而产生流。

Frequency-resolved measurement of the emission from a Eaman free electron laser under superradiation condition by a microwave grating spectrometer are presented.

本文报道了利用微波栅摄谱仪测量在超辐射工作条件下的喇曼自由子激光器辐射谱的初步结。

The gain characteristics of the collective free electron laser operating in a superradiant amplifier have been studied through the variation of the interaction length and pumping magnetic field.

工作在超辐射模式下的集体区自由子激光器的增益特性研究可以通过改变互作用区长度及泵浦强度来进行。

In the presence of impurities or in a nonstoichiometric solid, free electrons or electron holes are produced as a result of “charge compensation” to neutralize the effect of charged ionic defects 。

在杂质存在的情况下，或在非化学计量比的固体中，为了中离子缺陷所引起的荷不平衡，便会产生自由子或子空穴。

Here, free electrons rub off the con ductor and create a charge imbalance that causes the current flow.

这时，摩擦引起自由子脱离导体，荷不平衡，从而流。

Frequency-resolved measurement of the emission from a Eaman free electron laser under superradiation condition by a microwave grating spectrometer are presented.

本文报道了利用微波栅摄谱仪测量在超辐射工作条件下的喇曼自由子激光器辐射谱的初步结。

The gain characteristics of the collective free electron laser operating in a superradiant amplifier have been studied through the variation of the interaction length and pumping magnetic field.

工作在超辐射模式下的集体区自由子激光器的增益特性研究可以通过改变互作用区长及泵浦进行。

In the presence of impurities or in a nonstoichiometric solid, free electrons or electron holes are produced as a result of “charge compensation” to neutralize the effect of charged ionic defects 。

在杂质存在的情况下，或在非化学计量比的固体中，为了中和带离子缺陷所引起的荷不平衡，便会自由子或子空穴。

Here, free electrons rub off the con ductor and create a charge imbalance that causes the current flow.

这时，起自由电子脱离导体，产生电荷不平衡，从而产生电流。

Frequency-resolved measurement of the emission from a Eaman free electron laser under superradiation condition by a microwave grating spectrometer are presented.

本文报道了利用微波栅摄谱仪测量在超辐射工作条件下喇曼自由电子激光器辐射谱初步结。

The gain characteristics of the collective free electron laser operating in a superradiant amplifier have been studied through the variation of the interaction length and pumping magnetic field.

工作在超辐射模式下集体区自由电子激光器增益特性研究可以通过改变互作用区长度及泵浦强度来进行。

In the presence of impurities or in a nonstoichiometric solid, free electrons or electron holes are produced as a result of “charge compensation” to neutralize the effect of charged ionic defects 。

在杂质存在情况下，或在非化学计量体中，为了中和带电离子缺陷所起电荷不平衡，便会产生自由电子或电子空穴。

Here, free electrons rub off the con ductor and create a charge imbalance that causes the current flow.

这时，摩擦引起自由电子脱离导体，产生电荷不平衡，从而产生电流。

Frequency-resolved measurement of the emission from a Eaman free electron laser under superradiation condition by a microwave grating spectrometer are presented.

本文报道了利用微波栅摄仪测量在工作条件下喇曼自由电子激光器初步结。

The gain characteristics of the collective free electron laser operating in a superradiant amplifier have been studied through the variation of the interaction length and pumping magnetic field.

工作在模式下集体区自由电子激光器增益特性研究可以通过改变互作用区长度及泵浦强度来进行。

In the presence of impurities or in a nonstoichiometric solid, free electrons or electron holes are produced as a result of “charge compensation” to neutralize the effect of charged ionic defects 。

在杂质存在情况下，或在非化学计量比固体中，为了中和带电离子缺陷所引起电荷不平衡，便会产生自由电子或电子空穴。

Here, free electrons rub off the con ductor and create a charge imbalance that causes the current flow.

这时，摩擦引起自由电子脱离导体，产生电荷不平衡，从而产生电流。

Frequency-resolved measurement of the emission from a Eaman free electron laser under superradiation condition by a microwave grating spectrometer are presented.

本文报道了利用微波栅摄仪测量在超工作条件下的喇曼自由电子激光器的初步结。

The gain characteristics of the collective free electron laser operating in a superradiant amplifier have been studied through the variation of the interaction length and pumping magnetic field.

工作在超式下的集体区自由电子激光器的增益特性研究可以通过改变互作用区长度及泵浦强度来进行。

In the presence of impurities or in a nonstoichiometric solid, free electrons or electron holes are produced as a result of “charge compensation” to neutralize the effect of charged ionic defects 。

在杂质存在的情况下，或在非化学计量比的固体中，为了中和带电离子缺陷所引起的电荷不平衡，便会产生自由电子或电子空穴。