It is spread by the bite of an infected tsetse fly (Glossina Genus), a species native to the African continent.
它通过非洲大陆当地特有感染采采蝇(舌蝇属)叮咬传播。
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The pheromone can both attract and paralyze maile tsetse flies.
这种信息素可以吸引和麻痹采采蝇。
Without treatment, the disease carried by the tsetse fly is fatal.
如果不进行治疗,寄生在采采蝇上的病菌将致人死亡。
The genome could help researchers better understand just how functions within the tsetse fly work.
这一基因序列能帮助研究者更好地理解采采蝇的功能如何进行的。
Tsetse flies can cause sleeping sickness in sub-Saharan Africa, killing 3 million cattle each year.
在撒哈拉以南非洲,采采蝇会导致昏睡病,每杀死三百万头牛。
Efforts to control tsetse populations brought the number of new cases below 10,000 for the first time in 2009.
多亏了控制采采蝇数量的努力,2009这种疾病病例首次降到一万个以下。
The hard part is the tsetse flies constantly biting us on our face and hands while we're trying to take pictures.
“最难的在我们想拍照时,采采蝇不停地叮咬我们的脸和手。”
She added the research has led to the training of many young African scientists, who will further study the tsetse fly genome.
她还说这一研究已帮助培训了很多轻的非洲家,他们将进一步研究采采蝇的基因序列。
The only factor that prevented horses from spreading beyond West Africa was trypanosome diseases borne by tsetse flies.
阻止马传播到西非以外的唯一因素采采蝇传播的锥虫病。
Similarly, the spread southward of Fertile Crescent domestic animals through Africa was stopped or slowed by climate and disease, especially by trypanosome diseases carried by tsetse flies.
同样,气候和疾病,特别采采蝇携带的锥虫病,阻止或减缓了新沃地家畜通过非洲向南的传播。
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