Then, when environmental conditions improve, the spores are able to sprout into fully fledged Clostridia.

等到环境改善，孢萌出，成长为成熟的孢杆菌。

After much research, he saw the microbe Bacillus anthracis with his microscope, proving that a germ could cause a disease.

经过大量研究，他用显微镜看到了炭疽孢杆菌，证明了细菌引起疾病。

One bacterium, known as Paenibacillus sp.

一种细菌，称为类孢杆菌属。

This is Bacillus subtilis. Those white dots that you see are spores.

这是枯草孢杆菌。你看到的些白点是孢子。

Certain strains of Bacillus Cereus produce cereulide in its microenvironment.

某些蜡孢杆菌菌株其微环境中产生cereulide。

The bacteria Bacillus Cereus was identified as the causative agent.

细菌蜡孢杆菌（Bacillus Cereus）被鉴定为致病因子。

Previous research has found that spores of a common bacteria, Bacillus subtilis, can survive in space.

先前的研究发现， 一种常见细菌枯草孢杆菌的孢子太空中存活。

And, sure enough, fluorescent microscopy confirmed that fragments of P. larvae were getting into royal jelly secreted by those bees which had been fed with the laced sugarwater.

果然，荧光显微镜证实了幼虫孢杆菌的碎片进入了些用加了糖水的蜜蜂分泌的蜂王浆中。

Moreover, examination of this royal jelly revealed elevated levels, compared with royal jelly from bees that had not been dosed with P. larvae, of an antimicrobial peptide known as defensin-1.

而且，荧光显微镜确实证实了幼虫孢杆菌的碎片正进入些用掺有糖水的蜜蜂分泌的蜂王浆中。

His team has completed deciphering the Bacillus F DNA but now faces the complicated task of figuring out which genes are responsible for the longevity of the virus.

他的团队已经完成了对孢杆菌 F DNA 的破译，但现面临着弄清楚哪些基因与病毒的寿命有关的复杂任务。

Basilisk Healing Agent consists of tiny pellets that hold dried spores from a range of bacteria belonging to the genera Planococcus, Bacillus and Sporosarcina, together with nutrients including polylactic acid.

Basilisk Healing Agent 由微小的颗粒组成， 这些颗粒含有来自平球菌属、 孢杆菌属和孢子八叠球菌属的一系列细菌的干燥孢子，及包括聚乳酸内的营养物质。