Books made of papyrus were unknown to the Mesopotamians.

们在不达米亚不曾发现过莎草纸书。

Ancient Mesopotamians paid taxes in the form of livestock and labor.

不达米亚以牲畜和劳动的形式纳税。

The story of Noah and the Flood is also set in Mesopotamia.

诺亚和大洪水的故事也发生在不达米亚。

What do cats have to do with the economic system of ancient Mesopotamia?

猫和不达米亚的经济体系有什么关系？

Mesopotamian kings recorded and interpreted their dreams on wax tablets.

不达米亚国王在蜡质石板上记录并解释了他们的梦。

In ancient Mesapotamian astronomy, Taurus was called 'the Bull of Heaven'.

在不达米亚天学中，金牛座被称为天牛。

One of the legacies of Mesopotamia is the enduring conflict between country and city.

不达米亚留下的遗产之一就是城市和国家之间不中断的冲突。

Ancient Mesopotamians and Egyptians made beer throughout the year from stored cereal grains.

不达米亚和埃及地区一年到头都在利用储存的谷物酿造啤酒。

In ancient Mesopotamia, ordinary structures like houses or shops were made out of mud bricks.

在不达米亚地区，房屋和商店等普通结构是用泥砖建造的。

Archaeological evidence has shown that Mesopotamia was the cradle of civilization.

考学上的证据显示，不达米亚是明的发源地。

So why did this writing happen in Mesopotamia?

那么，为什么书写会出现在不达米亚呢？

But apparently the seven day week goes back much further to the ancient civilization of Mesopotamia.

但是很明显，一周七天的说法可以追溯到更加久远的不达米亚明时期。

The ancient Mesopotamians would speak of Nanna, the god of the Moon and creator of all things.

不达米亚会提到南娜，月亮之神和万物的创造者。

Egyptian blue first appeared around 2600 BCE and eventually spread throughout Mesopotamia and the Roman empire.

埃及蓝首次出现于约2600BC，最终传遍不达米亚和罗马帝国。

The tablet features Kenya form inscriptions in Sumerian, the language of the ancient Mesopotamian civilization.

这块石碑以苏尔语铭的肯尼亚为特色，苏尔语是不达米亚明的语言。

I love Mesopotamia because it helped create two of my favorite things: Writing and taxes.

我喜欢不达米亚，因为它参与创造了我最喜欢的两样东西：书写和税收。

In particular, the Mesopotamian understood Pythagorean triples at a level of sophistication that we never expected.

特别是不达米亚对毕达哥拉斯三元组理解的复杂程度，是我们从未预料到的。

In the high mountain chain that runs north of Mesopotamia a wild mountain tribe had long been living.

在耸立在不达米亚以北的高山山脉地区，长期以来就生活着一个未开化的山地民族。

This programme's object is a piece of clay, made just over five thousand years ago in a Mesopotamian city.

在一块制作于五千年前的不达米亚的黏土板上，有我们已知的最早的字。

I'm Shamash, the Mesopotamian god of judgment, and today we're gathered to witness this year's clash of stunning speed.

我是沙玛什，不达米亚的审判之神，今天我们聚集在一起共同见证今年令惊叹的速度之战。