So note that in spoken English " on" is often omitted in context like this.

注意口头英语中 " on" 诸如下列语境中通常是省略的。

You might remember this from our video on elision.

你可能还记得有关省略的那课中讲过。

Notice that the T in the middle of software is cut out.

注意，software（软件）中间的T音是省略的。

Do you see how I'm stopping the word at that D sound?

现你搞清楚我是怎么做省略的了吗？

So in an apostrophe in a verb contraction basically shows missing letters.

动词缩写中的省字符基本上是表示省略的字母。

So what ends up happening is that I could almost fill in the ellipses.

最后的结果是，我几乎可以把这些省略的部分填满。

That essence, however, has hardly changed since the last synthesis report in 2007.

自2007年的综合报告发布以来，这些被省略的部分就没有改变过。

You can find out more about ellipsis in Maria's video, linked in the description below.

你可以玛丽亚的视频中找到更多关于省略的内容，链接下面的描述栏里。

So now you know all about elision, where syllables are removed from some words in natural spoken English.

所以现你道了所有关于省略的，自然口语中，一些单词的音节会被删除。

It was funny to see old Shep when the howling began.

当嚎叫省略开始的时候，老谢普的表现很有趣。

If you skip the 'r' here, it's going to sound like 'hotter', 'hotter'.

如果你省略这里的“r”，它听起来会像“hotter”。

So the participle is just a reduced adjective clause.

这个分词就是这个定语从句的省略形式。

That apostrophe is showing that missing A and the space.

省字符代表着字母A和空格的省略。

We're skipping the step of having to drink the water, right, by dunking.

我们通过浸泡省略了喝水的步骤，对吧。

A good essay eliminates irrelevant material while including all the information necessary to your main point.

一篇好的文章会省略无关的材料，同时包含所有必要的信息。

A good essay eliminates irrelevant material while includes all the information necessary to your main point.

一篇好的文章会省略无关的材料，同时包含所有必要的信息。

And so on and so forth, in carefully constructed elliptical bursts of information.

如此这般，用心设计的省略句不时透露些信息。

And that's an example of elision.

这是省略的一个例子。

I'm then going to show you how apostrophes are used in verb, pronoun and some noun contractions.

然后再讲解一下省字符动词、代词和名词省略中的使用。

If you see a sign with a catastrophic apostrophe, send a kind note to the storekeeper.

如果你看到带有省略号的标示，那么就向店主写上亲切的话语。