GGT, for example, codes for the amino acid called Glycine.

例如，GGT 编码称为甘氨酸的氨基酸。

And all of those genes are related to glycine receptors.

所有这些基因都与甘氨酸受体有关。

Glycine, alanine, valine, leucine are all nonpolar assets and this is how you drop them in an exam.

甘氨酸，丙氨酸，缬氨酸，亮氨酸全都非极性的，这就你如何征服考试的秘诀啦！

When the SNARE proteins are cleaved, it prevents the release of inhibitory neurotransmitters like glycine and GABA.

一旦SNARE蛋白被破坏，甘氨酸GABA制性神经递质的释放将会被阻断。

The 3 base codes are known as codons. So GGT is a " codon" for Glycine.

这三个基编码被称为密码子。所以 GGT 甘氨酸的“密码子”。

But, we have an amino acid called glycine that acts as a buffer for too many methyl groups.

，体中有一种名叫甘氨酸的氨基酸，可抵消过量甲基组带来的负面作用。

And glycine is the simplest of them all.

甘氨酸其中最简单的。

There's Glycine Propionyl L-Carnitine, aka GPLC, suggested that, in high dosages, improves blood pressure via increased nitric oxide production.

甘氨酸丙酰左旋肉毒 (GPLC) 表明，高剂量可以通过增加一氧化氮的产生来改善血压。

Creatine is a naturally occurring amino acid that our body itself makes from two other amino acids, arginine and glycine.

肌酸由其他两种体内的氨基酸合成，即精氨酸甘氨酸。

It begins in the mitochondria where succinyl CoA binds to glycine via delta-ALA synthase to produce delta-aminolevulinic acid, or ALA.

反应开始于线粒体，琥珀酰CoA通过δ-ALA合成途径，结合甘氨酸以制造δ-氨基乙酰丙酸（ALA）。

The primary inhibitory neurotransmitters are GABA and glycine.

主要的制性神经递质GABA甘氨酸。

Glycine is one of the brain's primary inhibitory neurotransmitters, meaning the signal it sends makes a neuron less likely to fire.

甘氨酸大脑主要的制性神经递质之一，这意味着它发出的信号使神经元不太可能被激活。

They have a very large amount of glycine.

它们含有大量的甘氨酸。

But, we've found that some of the simplest organisms on earth use glycine in surprisingly similar ways.

，我们发现地球上一些最简单的生物以惊的相似方式使用甘氨酸。

They carried mutations in those genes that made it harder for glycine to bind to receptors and send its inhibitory signal.

它们携带的基因突变使得甘氨酸更难与受体结合并发出制信号。

At least they've shown that glycine can go up in the plasma from taking it in.

至少他们已经证明，甘氨酸在血浆中的含量会因摄入而升高。

So why aren't we just suggesting that people take glycine instead of collagen?

那么为什么我们不建议们服用甘氨酸而不胶原蛋白呢？

And so then I got thinking, Okay, that's I guess possible if you have more glycine and proline.

然后我就想， 好吧，我想如果有更多的甘氨酸脯氨酸的话， 这可能的。

This helped connect their symptoms to a neurotransmitter called glycine because we have a higher concentration of glycine receptors in the brainstem and spinal cord.

这有助于将他们的症状与一种叫做甘氨酸的神经递质联系起来，因为脑干脊髓中甘氨酸受体的浓度更高。

So 33% of collagen is glycine.

因此，33% 的胶原蛋白甘氨酸。