Davison said HMPV gave her a serious bout of bronchitis.

戴维森说 HMPV 让她患上了严重管炎。

Smooth muscle along the trachea and the first few branches of bronchi have beta 2 adrenergic receptors.

管和初级管分平滑肌上，都有β2受体。

It is an inflammatory condition of the larynx, trachea and bronchi; more common than acute epiglottitis.

这是一种喉、管管粘膜急性感染性疾病；比急性会厌炎更常见。

These conducting bronchioles receive oxygenated blood from the bronchial arteries of the systemic circulation.

这些传导性细管接受来自体循环管动脉血液；动脉血含氧量丰富。

Tiny unicorns goring his bronchial tubes would be cooler.

豪斯: 小独角兽刺穿他管会更酷。

Chronic bacterial infection and inflammation can lead to bronchiectasis, which is airway wall damage causing permanent dilation of the bronchi.

长期细菌感染和炎症以导致管炎，即道壁被破坏导致管永久性扩张。

Lining the trachea and bronchial tree are cells that secrete mucus, which traps pollutants and bacteria.

管和管树衬里分泌粘液细胞，以捕获污染和细菌。

The actions of these cohorts eventually led to severe pulmonary haemorrhage and necrosis – or tissue death – within the bronchi.

这种团伙行动最终导致了严重肺出血和管内坏死——或组织死亡。

The conducting zone, which includes everything from the nose to the smallest bronchioles, moves air into and out of the lungs.

传导区，包括从鼻子到最小细管所有结构，运输体进出肺。

Sometimes a severe bout of bronchiolitis may be due to more than one of these invaders attacking at the same time.

有时严重细管炎发作能是因为感染了不止一种病原体。

The pulse in bronchial diseases is generally superficial and small. If it is deep, hidden and tense, death is impending.

管疾病脉象一般是浮小。如果脉象沉、伏、紧，死期将至。

10 Segmentectomies may also be considered in high-risk patients, or in the case of pure bronchoalveolar carcinomas for lung-sparing purposes.

10 对于高危患者或纯粹管肺泡癌患者，也考虑进行肺段切除术以保留肺。

The smallest of the bronchial branches are called bronchioles. At the end of the bronchioles are clusters of air sacs called alveoli.

最小管分称为细管。在细管末端是称为肺泡囊簇。

Early on, minutes after the exposure to the allergen, smooth muscle around the bronchioles start to spasms and there is increased mucus secretion.

早期，在接触过敏原几分钟后，细管周围平滑肌开始痉挛，粘液分泌增多。

Augustine, where, out of regard for the supposed susceptibility of Mr. Welland's bronchial tubes, they always spent the latter part of the winter.

在奥古斯丁那里， 出于对威兰先管假定敏感性考虑，他们总是在冬天后半段度过。

Air is conducted through smaller and smaller bronchioles for about 15-20 generations, and collectively they're known as conducting bronchioles, receiving O2 from bronchial arteries.

空经过越来越小细管传导大约15-20级；它们统称为传导性细管，从管动脉中获取O2。

Now, once air makes it's way into the larynx, it then continues down as the trachea or the windpipe, which splits into the two mainstem bronchi.

而一旦空进入咽喉，接下来就是管，延伸为两侧管。

Occasionally in the sputum there might be curschmann spirals, which are spiral shaped mucus plugs or basically elongated mucous casts from small bronchi of people with bronchial asthma.

偶尔在痰中能会有库什曼螺旋晶体，也就是螺旋形粘液栓，或是本质上是管哮喘患者小管塑成细长粘液。

After the first three generations of bronchi, however, the airways become more narrow, called bronchioles - 'little bronchi', and these can stay open without the need for cartilage.

然而，前三级管下级：道变得更狭窄，称为细管；这些管以保持开放而不需要软骨。

From there, the trachea splits in two, forming the right and left main bronchi. You can imagine these inner lung parts as sort of an upside-down tree.

从那里，管一分为二，形成左右主管。你以把这些肺内部分想象成一棵倒置树。