Suprahepatic inferior vena cava was anastomosed end-to-end with running suture.

肝上下腔静脉用端端合连续缝合的方法。

Objective To evaluate the value of application of extracardiac conduit total cavopulmonary anastomosis(TCPA) in complex heart disease.

目的评价心全腔肺动脉合术的临床应用价值。

Conclusion: Anastomosis of arteries and veins is fine surgery method for injury of paratelum without distal venous anastomosis.

对于远端无静脉合的指末节离断伤，动静脉合是一种较好的手术方法。

CONCLUSION: Compared with ureteroneocystostomy, end-to-end ureteroneocystostomy can reduce the incidence of vesicoureteral refluox and urinary tract infection.

输尿-输尿合与广泛使用的输尿-膀胱合比较，输尿反流、尿路感染的发生率较低。

Conclusions：Single-layer eversion choledochojejunostomy is easy to perform, the operative time is short, and is a safe, reliable and rational anastomotic procedure.

胆空肠一层翻合手术操作简单易行，手术时，安全可靠，实为一种理想的合手术方式。

Objective:To explore the clinical effect and significance of silicone coated metallic esophageal stent to treat postoperative anastomotic fistula due to gastroesophagostomy.

探讨食带膜支架在治疗胃代食术后合口瘘中的作用及临床意义。

Conclusions Single-layer eversion choledochojejunostomy is easy to perform, the operative time is short, and is a safe, reliable and rational anastomotic procedure.

结论胆空肠一层翻合手术操作简单易行，手术时，安全可靠，实为一种理想的合手术方式。

Methods By excision a composite nail,nail bed,hyponychium,and perionychium carrying with minimum tissue,to reconstruct a finger nail unit by vascularized finger-teo artery,vein and nerve.

方法以携带最小量组织进行切取包括趾甲、甲下皮、甲周膜在内的复合组织及其营养动脉、静脉和神经,与受区进行趾-指动脉、静脉、神经的合,完成单一全趾甲复合组织移植再造指甲。

Conclusion The free vascular transplantation of denervated extensor digitorum brevis and extensor halluces brevis can reconstruct the oral appearance for the treatment of late facial paralysis.

结论合血的去神经拇、趾伸肌游离移植修复晚期面瘫，术式简便、创伤小、疗程、效果可靠。