Figuring out if a trait is homologous or analogous can be really hard.

弄清楚一个特征同源的还类似的真的很难。

Hang explained to me that there are more right cognates in Vietnamese than false ones.

Hang 向我解释说，越南语中正确的同源词多于虚假的同源词。

So if we thought the wings of insects, bats, and pterosaurs were homologous traits, we'd group them together.

所以如果我们认为昆虫、蝙蝠和翼龙的同源的，我们会把它们归为一类。

And correct is also word that comes from “right”.

而 correct 还 right 的同源词。

Pachytene This is the stage when homologous recombination, including chromosomal crossover (crossing over) , occurs.

粗线期这发生同源重的阶段，包括染色体互换。

How inexplicable are the cases of serial homologies on the ordinary view of creation!

用普通的创造观来看， 连续同源的情况多么令人费解啊！

Different today, but both are inherited from a common ancestor, so they're homologous.

同，但两者都从共同的祖先继承而来的，因此它们同源的。

The process of pairing the homologous chromosomes is called synapsis.

同源染色体配对的过程称为联会。

During the first cellular division called meiosis I, the chromosomal pairs are separated.

第一次细胞分裂，即第一次减数分裂后，配对的同源染色体分离。

Studying homologous and analogous traits, evolutionary history, and other relationships among living things is called phylogenetics.

研究生物之间的同源和类似特征、进化史和其他关系被称为系统遗传学。

Isogeny-based elliptic curves, it was thought, would be.

人们认为，基于同源性的椭圆曲线就这样的。

Non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes may exchange segments over regions of homology.

同源染色体的非姐妹染色单体可以在同源区域交换片段。

I've deliberately written a few sentences with lots of English cognates.

我特意写了一些带有很多英语同源词的句子。

This differs from most genes in the genome, where both the maternal and paternal copies are expressed.

正常情况下，来自亲本两方的等位基因都会表达，而印记基因仅表达一方亲本来源的同源基因。

Anaphase 1 Kinetochore microtubules shorten, pulling homologous chromosomes, which consist of a pair of sister chromatids, to opposite poles.

后期 1动粒微管变短，将由一对姐妹染色单体成的同源染色体拉向相反的两极。

One of these, called SIKE, is based on the mathematics of isogeny-based elliptic curves.

其中之一称为 SIKE，基于同源椭圆曲线的数学。

Use obvious words that are cognates – words that sound similar to your shared language.

使用明显的同源词——听起来与你们共同语言相似的词。

The Proto-Indo-European ancestor of all these cognates, medu, may have been adapted from the Proto-Semitic matak.

所有这些同源词的原始印欧语系祖先 medu 可能从原始闪米特语 matak 改编而来的。

Incidentally, since they share a common parent, the words nation, nature  and pregnancy are all cognates of cognate.

顺便说一句， 因为他们有共同的父母，国家、自然和怀孕这三个词都同源的同源词。

But I think it makes sense that  " monster" and " mind" are cognates.

但我认为“怪物”和“头脑”同源词有道理的。