We climbed through forests of fir, spruce, and Yunnan pine.

我们穿过冷杉、杉和南松林。

Black spruce and fir are the dominant tree species in the boreal forest.

黑杉和冷杉北森林优势树种。

Robert stood on a lawn, between two spruce trees.

罗伯特站在两棵杉之间草地上。

Well, there's this new restaurant on 45th and Spruce.

我知道一新餐厅在杉路45号。

Inside this nest is the caterpillar of the spruce moth. The budworm.

在这窝里杉蛾毛毛虫，蛾幼虫。

International Space Station, Bingham Canyon Mine, an American football field, or the Spruce Goose.

国际空间站，宾汉峡谷田，美国足球场还杉鹅号太空船？

This is usually maple, and the flame goes this way, and the spruce goes this way.

通常枫木，火焰朝这，杉朝这。

It snaked around the Sitka spruces and the hemlocks, the yews and the maples.

它曲折着绕过一棵棵西德加杉和铁杉，一棵棵紫杉和枫木。

Every fall, the squirrels gather seed-cones from white spruce trees and hoard them underground

每年秋天，松鼠都收集白杉松果，屯于地下。

Firs also have flat needles coming off their branches in a flatter horizontal pattern than spruces.

和杉不同，冷杉针叶在枝条上呈水平面排列。

But in 2010, all the white spruces in the region cranked their cone-making way up, producing

但2010年，该地区白杉却异常繁盛。

It's burning off the organic layer of soils that support species like black spruce.

它正在燃烧土壤有机层，而这些有机层正黑杉等物种赖以生存土壤。

They report today that a white-spruce population has migrated surprisingly far north into the Arctic tundra.

他们今天报告说，令人出乎意料，一批白杉北迁移到了北极苔原。

This plane is longer, wider and heavier than the H-4 Hercules, also known as the Spruce Goose.

这架飞机比名为杉鹅 H-4大力神更长、更宽、更重。

The mountains of Appalachia have lost 90 percent of their red spruce forests to logging and coal mining.

由于伐木和采煤，阿巴拉契亚山脉失去了百分之九十红杉林。

As much as people want to call this a pine, it isn't. It is a cousin, though: a spruce.

很多人认为这松树，但它其实松树远亲：杉。

Or check out this, the Sitka Spruce.

或者看看这，西特卡杉。

The inner bark of pine or spruce might be tried.

可以尝试松树或杉内部树皮。

The crows sat on the spruce trees.

乌鸦坐在杉树上。

The sprouts of the spruce were used to make crown.

杉萌牙用来做花冠。