Nicotine affects the hippocampus as well.

尼古丁也损害海马体。

But we know that the most important structure for it is called the hippocampus.

但我们知道，最重要结构是海马体。

And, one of the earliest detectable traits of Alzheimer's disease is a compromised hippocampus.

而且，老年痴呆症初期症状之一，就是海马体受损。

In stage two, it spreads to the hippocampus.

在第二阶段，它扩散到海马。

But when cortisol binds to the hippocampus, it impairs retrieval of memory.

但是当皮质醇与海马体结合，它损害记忆恢复。

As cortisol rises, electrical signals in your hippocampus deteriorate.

当皮质醇水平上升时，大脑海马区号传输能力将减弱。

Right now these dates and names are being stored in an area of the brain called the hippocampus.

现在这些数据和名词都记在大脑里一个叫海马体区域。

Consolidation occurs in the hippocampus, which is deep within the temporal lobes.

整合发生在颞叶深处海马体。

But the hippocampus is fairly similar across all of mammaldom.

但所有哺乳动物海马状突起都完全类似。

Long-term stress has been associated with damage to our hippocampus.

长期压力损害我们海马体。

A hobbit. Are misfiring neurons in your hippocampus preventing the conversion from short-term to long-term memory?

一个霍比特人把你大脑海马状突起里神经元击碎以防止你短时记忆向长时记忆转化，懂吗？

The problem stems from the hippocampus, the brain region responsible for memory formation.

问题出在负责形成记忆大脑区域海马体身上。

The first part of the brain to go is the hippocampus, which plays a big role in memory storage.

大脑中第一个停止运作部分就是海马体，它在记忆储存中扮演着重大作用。

The hippocampus should be ready at about the age of 4.

海马体在儿童四岁左右渐趋成熟。

Studies have found that males generally have a larger cerebrum cerebellum and hippocampus.

研究发现，男性通常有更大大脑、小脑和海马体。

They also found that the longer that person had been driving the larger the hippocampus was in their brain.

他们还发现，驾驶时间越长人，其大脑中海马体就越大。

The hippocampus is associated with learning, memories, and of course stress control.

海马体与学习、记忆以及压力控制等功能密切相关。

They weren't using smell, they were using the hippocampus, this exquisitely evolved mechanism in the brain for finding things.

它们不是用嗅觉， 而是用大脑海马体，这个进化完美大脑机制 是用来找东西。

Yes, stress will decrease the production of new neurons in the hippocampus.

是，压力降低海马体内 神经细胞生成。

Probably because the hippocampus we talked about earlier is enriched with insulin receptors.

这可能是因为我们之前提到海马体中富含胰岛素受体。