We have an expression, " defamation of character." Your " character" is, in this case, your reputation – who you are, who people think you are in terms of whether you're a good person or a bad person, for example.
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有一种说法, “诽谤人格” 。 在这种情况下, 你的“人格”是你的声誉——你是谁,人
认为你是好人还是坏人, 例如.