And there are three main types of seaweed red, brown and green, and the kelps are a type of brown.

分为三个主要，藻、褐藻以及绿藻，昆布是褐藻一。

Kelp likes to grow between seven degrees and 12 degrees is ideal.

褐藻喜欢在7度到12度之间生长，这是最理想状态。

They found that when the flies were given brown seaweed extract, their lifespans increased by two days.

他们发现，接受了褐藻提取物疗法后，果蝇寿命延长了2天。

They’re common structures in some red and brown algae.

它们是一些藻和褐藻中常见结构。

That is sodium alginate, that's made from brown algae, that holds the water inside.

那是海藻酸钠， 由褐藻制成，可将水保存在里面。

And once brown algae are growing on the rocks, well, then the situation changes.

一旦褐藻在生长，那么情况就会发生变化。

But researchers have found that certain organisms are actually able to attach to these fully exposed rocks, like brown algae.

但研究人员发现， 某些生物实际能够附着在这些完全暴露，比如褐藻。

We could look at seaweed, the kelps, all these different varieties of things that can be high in omega-3s, can be high in proteins, tremendously good things.

比如海带，褐藻， 它们有许多不同品，均富含ω-3不饱和脂肪酸， 富含蛋白质， 非常好东西。

In temperate and polar climates, up to 40  meters below the surface, dense populations of giant kelp, the largest brown algae, grip  the rocky seafloor with branching roots called holdfasts.

在温带和极地气候下，在海面以下 40 米深地方，巨型海带（最大褐藻）密集群通过称为固着物分枝根抓住海底。

Brown algae are able to attach to the bare slippery surface because they have a strong root-like structure that really sticks well to the rocks and holds the algae in place despite the rough ocean water.

褐藻能够附着在裸露光滑表面，因为它们具有强大根状结构，可以很好地粘附在，并在波涛汹涌海水中将藻固定在适当位置。