Then, when environmental conditions improve, the spores are able to sprout into fully fledged Clostridia.

等到环境改善，芽孢萌出，成长为成熟的梭状芽孢杆。

After much research, he saw the microbe Bacillus anthracis with his microscope, proving that a germ could cause a disease.

经过大量研究，他用显微镜看到了炭疽芽孢杆，证明了可以引起疾病。

One bacterium, known as Paenibacillus sp.

一种，为类芽孢杆属。

This is Bacillus subtilis. Those white dots that you see are spores.

这是枯草芽孢杆。你看到的些白点是孢子。

Certain strains of Bacillus Cereus produce cereulide in its microenvironment.

某些蜡状芽孢杆株在其微环境中产生cereulide。

The bacteria Bacillus Cereus was identified as the causative agent.

蜡状芽孢杆（Bacillus Cereus）被鉴定为致病因子。

Previous research has found that spores of a common bacteria, Bacillus subtilis, can survive in space.

先前的研究发现， 一种常见枯草芽孢杆的孢子可以在太空中存活。

And, sure enough, fluorescent microscopy confirmed that fragments of P. larvae were getting into royal jelly secreted by those bees which had been fed with the laced sugarwater.

果然，荧光显微镜证实了幼虫芽孢杆的碎片进入了些用加了糖水的蜜蜂分泌的蜂王浆中。

Moreover, examination of this royal jelly revealed elevated levels, compared with royal jelly from bees that had not been dosed with P. larvae, of an antimicrobial peptide known as defensin-1.

而且，荧光显微镜确实证实了幼虫芽孢杆的碎片正在进入些用掺有糖水的蜜蜂分泌的蜂王浆中。

His team has completed deciphering the Bacillus F DNA but now faces the complicated task of figuring out which genes are responsible for the longevity of the virus.

他的团队已经完成了对芽孢杆 F DNA 的破译，但现在面临着弄清楚哪些基因与病毒的寿命有关的复杂任务。

Basilisk Healing Agent consists of tiny pellets that hold dried spores from a range of bacteria belonging to the genera Planococcus, Bacillus and Sporosarcina, together with nutrients including polylactic acid.

Basilisk Healing Agent 由微小的颗粒组成， 这些颗粒含有来自平球属、 芽孢杆属和孢子八叠球属的一系列的干燥孢子，以及包括聚乳酸在内的营养物质。