The biology class studied the generation of fruit flies.

生物班学生研究了繁殖。

Radiation has a strong effect on the heredity of fruit flies.

射线对于遗传产生作用。

Consequently RNA interference was observed is eukaryotic organisms including fungi, Arabidopsis,C. elegans, trypanosomes, hydra, planaria, Drosophila, zabrafish, and mouse.

到目前为止在真菌、拟南芥、线虫、锥虫、水螅、涡虫、、斑马鱼、小鼠等真核生物中都发现存在这一基因沉默。

The dorsoventral polarity of Drosophila egg is established by means of signaling between the germ line-derived oocyte and the surrounding somatic follicle cells.

胚胎发育是由四种系统，分别控头尾部、前部、后部以及背腹部形成。

Jarman, A. P., et al. "Atonal is a proneural gene that directs chordotonal organ formation in the Drosophila peripheral nervous system." Cell 73, 7 (1993): 1307-21.

等，〈非弦音是一个颈板基因，它指引外围神经系统中弦音感受器官形成〉，《细胞》73,7(1993):1307-21.