This disorder, called aphasia, can impair all aspects of communication.

这种叫做失语症的病症，可以阻碍所有的交流方式。

People with fluent aphasia may have normal vocal inflection but use words that lack meaning.

患有流畅失语症的人有正常的语调变化但是用的词没有任何意义。

But for people with aphasia, this becomes every day.

但是对于患有失语症的人来说，这变成了每一天。

This TALK charity is a wonderful charity that helps people who've suffered strokes, but have a particular condition known as aphasia.

这个TALK慈善机构是一个的了不起的慈然机构， 它帮助那些患中疾病的人们，而且有患有失语症的特殊的情况。

So how does this language loss happen?

那么这个失语症是怎么发生的呢？

So Bruce Willis's battle with aphasia.

所以布鲁斯威利斯与失语症的斗争。

Recently, scientists carried out tests to see if all that was said about aphasics was true.

最近，科学家们进行了测试， 看看关于失语症的说法是否属实。

Doctors studying the human brain have given a number of examples of this amazing power of aphasics.

研究人类大脑的医生已经给出了许多例子来说明失语症的惊人力量。

Some years ago, Dr. Oliver Sacks wrote in his book about his experiences with aphasics.

几年前，奥利弗·萨克斯博士在他的书中写到了他患有失语症的经历。

Our main treatment for the aphasia specifically usually focuses on rehabilitation in the form of speech and language therapy.

- 我们对失语症的主要治疗通常集中于言语和语言治疗形式的康复。

In a small study, dyslexic children who played regular video games ended up reading faster and more accurately.

在一个小规模研究中发现，常玩游戏的失语症儿童，阅读时会更快、更准确。

[Dr. Brozovsky] The two most common types of aphasias are the ones named after Broca and Wernicke.

- [博士。 Brozovsky] 两种最常见的失语症类型是以 Broca 和 Wernicke 命名的失语症。

But this is not something that is part of aphasia because aphasia does not affect the intelligence.

但这不是失语症的一部分，因为失语症不会影响智力。

There are several types of aphasia grouped into two categories: fluent, or receptive, aphasia and non-fluent, or expressive, aphasia.

失语症被分为几种，归属于两大类：流畅的，或者善于倾听的失语症。

Both types of aphasia can lead to shame, embarrassment and frustration.

两种类型的失语症都会导致羞愧、尴尬和沮丧。

And people with aphasia, maybe it's hard for them to find the proper words to understand what is said or written.

而患有失语症的人，也许他们很难找到合适的词来理解所说或所写的内容。

The most common causes of aphasia are what?

失语症最常见的原因是什么？

Mendez said he recently saw three distinct aphasia patients in one day.

门德斯说，他最近在一天内接诊了三名截然不同的失语症患者。

Not just people who have aphasia.

不仅仅是患有失语症的人。

No matter what the cause of aphasia, there's no cure, Williamson said.

威廉姆森说，无论失语症的原因是什么，都无法治愈。