Was it the lost language of the Etruscans?

这是伊特鲁里的语言吗？

That period was a time of great change in Tuscany as government rule moved from Etruscan to Roman.

这段时期托斯卡纳发生了巨大的变化，政府统治权从伊特鲁里的手中转移到了罗的手中。

The white, purple, or with a red border robe of the Etruscans would become the Roman Toga.

伊特鲁里的白色、紫色或带红色边的长袍来演变成了罗托加。

Etruscan divination practices were adopted, and many words from the Etruscan language were passed on to the Romans.

伊特鲁里的占卜做法被采用，伊特鲁里语的许多单词也被传给了罗。

That  was their rule in the Etruscans.

这就是伊特鲁里的统治。

I wanted to talk about Etruscan notions of immortality.

我想谈谈伊特鲁里的永生观念。

The Etruscan identity was not immediately  erased after the Roman conquests.

在罗征服之，伊特鲁里的身份并没有立即被抹去。

The Etruscans lived in independent city-states linked only by their common language, religion, and general culture.

伊特鲁里生活在独立的城邦中，只有共同的语言、宗教和一般文化将他们联系在一起。

In many ways, it grew to surpass the  Etruscans, whose time was obviously passing.

在许多方面，它的发展超过了伊特鲁里，者的时代显然已经过去了。

The Etruscans built expansive necropoles, their grid-patterned streets lined with tombs.

伊特鲁里建造了广阔的墓地，他们的网格状街道两旁是坟墓。

We know of the adoption of Etruscan gods by the Greeks because of depictions of the Olympian gods on Greek pottery, which were inscribed with the Etruscan names.

我们知道希腊采用了伊特鲁里诸神，因为希腊陶器描绘了奥林匹斯诸神，并刻有伊特鲁里的名字。

The Etruscans exploited the natural and abundant resources to make metal tools, pottery, and various goods out of precious materials such as gold and silver.

伊特鲁里利用丰富的自然资源，用金银等贵重材料制作金属工具、陶器和各种商品。

As always, if you'd like to learn more about the Etruscans, you can find links to a bunch of our articles all about this fascinating and influential culture in the caption below.

和往常一样，如果你想了解更多关于伊特鲁里的信息，你可以在下面的标题中找到我们一系列关于这种迷而有影响力的文化的文章的链接。

Although much of the Etruscan culture and history was obliterated or absorbed by the Romans, many Etruscan tombs and their contents, war paintings, and the Roman adoption of Etruscan material and religious culture have survived.

虽然伊特鲁里的大部分文化和历史被罗抹去或吸收，但许多伊特鲁里坟墓及其内容、战争绘画以及罗对伊特鲁里物质和宗教文化的采用幸存了下来。

The tomb paintings give modern historians a good idea of Etruscan daily life, eating habits, clothing, and also reveals social attitudes, notably towards slaves, foreigners, and women, which wouldn't be otherwise known.

古墓壁画让现代历史学家对伊特鲁里的日常生活、饮食习惯、服装有了很好的了解，也揭示了社会态度，尤其是对奴隶、外国和妇女的态度，这些都是不为知的。

One of the greatest legacies left by the Etruscans are the vibrant tomb paintings, which have only been found in around two percent of burials, which makes it easy to identify the elite from the population.

伊特鲁里留下的最伟大的遗产之一是充满活力的墓葬壁画，这些壁画只在大约 2% 的墓葬中被发现，这使得从群中识别精英变得容易。