子囊

Ascomycetes also important in study of mitotic recombination via a parasexual cycle.

子囊在研究准性生殖中也是重要的。

Zoospore An asexual motile spore produced by a zoosporangium.

由游动孢子囊产生的无性可自由运动的孢子。

Gametangium (pl. gametangia) A cell or organ in which sexual cells (gametes) are produced.

配子囊（配偶子囊）：由性细胞（配子）产生的细胞或器官。

Sori hemispheroid, in 2-3 series on each side along the costules, without indusium.

孢子囊群圆形，沿中脉两侧各排成2-3行，无囊群盖。

Fungi door, ascomycetes-door, lysergic of Branch.

真门，子囊亚门，麦角科。

Ascoma (ascocarp) The fruiting body of most fungi of the phylum Ascomycota, in which the asci are borne.

真中大部分子囊所具有的子实体，其上生有子囊。

Slide 1-18 The dark brown body (A) in this picture is a spore sac (ascocarp), called a cleistothecium.

幻灯1-18 在这张照片中，暗棕色的小体（A）是一种孢子囊（子囊果），称闭囊壳。

Drupe (pyrenocarp) A fleshy indehiscent fruit containing one or more seeds each surrounded by a hard stony wall, the endocarp.

核果（子囊壳）：是一种肉质闭果，其内包含一枚或多枚种子，并且每粒种子包被着坚硬的壁，即内果皮。

Indusium The flap of tissue, derived from the placenta, that encloses the developing sporangia in the sorus of a fern.

是一种起源于胎座（表皮译者注）的瓣片状组织，覆盖在蕨类植物孢子囊群中正在发育的孢子囊上。

There are a lot of sporule mother cells in every sporangium, they are respective via meiosis hind, produce the sporule of 4 monoploid.

每个孢子囊中有许多小孢子母细胞,它们各自经减数分裂后,产生四个单倍体的小孢子。

Hymenium (pl. hymenia) A layer of the fruiting body of certain ascomycete and basidiomycete fungi in which the asci or basidia are borne.

真根据其“果实”（子实体译者注）结构特征分三大门类：接合类、子囊类和担子类。

The ontogeny of epiphyllous microsporangia Ginkgo indicated that the microsporophyll in Ginkgo is of phyllome origin.Possibly, the epiphyllous microsporangia is a peculiar chimera.

生小孢子囊银杏的个体发生，表明银杏的小孢子有性来源的性质，生小孢子囊银杏可能是一种奇特的嵌合体。

Plasmogamy in the absence of karyogamy (fusion of nuclei) occurs between fungal mycelia of different strains of some ascomycetes and basidiomycetes to form a heterokaryon.

未核配（核融合）的质配发生在不同株系的子囊和担子丝体之间以形成异核体。