子囊

Ascomycetes also important in study of mitotic recombination via a parasexual cycle.

囊菌在研究准性生殖中也是重要。

Ascoma (ascocarp) The fruiting body of most fungi of the phylum Ascomycota, in which the asci are borne.

真菌中大部分囊菌所具有实体，其上生有囊。

Zoospore An asexual motile spore produced by a zoosporangium.

由游动孢囊产生无性可自由运动孢。

Fungi door, ascomycetes-door, lysergic of Branch.

真菌门，囊菌亚门，麦角菌科。

Gametangium (pl. gametangia) A cell or organ in which sexual cells (gametes) are produced.

配囊（配偶囊）：由性细胞（配）产生细胞或官。

Sori hemispheroid, in 2-3 series on each side along the costules, without indusium.

孢囊群圆形，沿中脉两侧各排成2-3行，无囊群盖。

Slide 1-18 The dark brown body (A) in this picture is a spore sac (ascocarp), called a cleistothecium.

幻灯1-18 在这张照片中，暗棕色小体（A）是一种孢囊（囊果），称为闭囊壳。

Indusium The flap of tissue, derived from the placenta, that encloses the developing sporangia in the sorus of a fern.

是一种起源于胎座（应为译者注）瓣片状组织，覆盖在蕨类植物孢囊群中正在发育孢囊上。

Drupe (pyrenocarp) A fleshy indehiscent fruit containing one or more seeds each surrounded by a hard stony wall, the endocarp.

核果（囊壳）：是一种肉质闭果，其内包含一枚或多枚种，并且每粒种包被着坚硬壁，即内果。

The ontogeny of epiphyllous microsporangia Ginkgo indicated that the microsporophyll in Ginkgo is of phyllome origin.Possibly, the epiphyllous microsporangia is a peculiar chimera.

生小孢囊银杏个体发生，明银杏小孢有性来源性质，生小孢囊银杏可能是一种奇特嵌合体。

There are a lot of sporule mother cells in every sporangium, they are respective via meiosis hind, produce the sporule of 4 monoploid.

每个孢囊中有许多小孢母细胞,它们各自经减数分裂后,产生四个单倍体小孢。

Hymenium (pl. hymenia) A layer of the fruiting body of certain ascomycete and basidiomycete fungi in which the asci or basidia are borne.

真菌根据其“果实”（实体译者注）结构特征分为三大门类：接合菌类、囊菌类和担菌类。

Plasmogamy in the absence of karyogamy (fusion of nuclei) occurs between fungal mycelia of different strains of some ascomycetes and basidiomycetes to form a heterokaryon.

未核配（核融合）质配发生在不同株系囊菌和担菌菌丝体之间以形成异核体。