On the other hand, " rise" is intransitive.

另一方面，" rise" 是不及物动词。

Intransitive means to not take a direct object.

不及物是指不带直接宾语。

If it's intransitive, it stands on its own.

如果是不及物，要独立使用。

All verbs are classified as either transitive or intransitive.

所有动词被分及物或不及物。

In a previous Everyday Grammar, we discussed intransitive verbs.

在上一期《每语法》节目里，我们讨论了不及物动词。

Unlike intransitive verbs, transitive verbs take one or more complements.

与不及物动词不同，及物动词要一个或多个补语。

'Lie' is an intransitive verb and it has no object.

lie 是不及物动词，没有宾语。

Now intransitive verbs are the opposite.

不及物动词是正好相反。

" Go off" is what we call an intransitive verb.

go off就是我们所说不及物动词短语。

" Eat" is intransitive, which means we do not have to say it.

" Eat" 是不及物动词，也就是说我们不必说吃了什么或者要吃什么。

Then there's the intransitive verb - that's a verb without an object.

那，这样就会说到不及物动词decline——也就是不带宾语。

Now this phrasal verb is intransitive and therefore it's also inseparable right?

这个短语动词是不及物动词，因此也是不可分割，对吧？

Refrain is a verb that does not take a direct object; it is intransitive.

Refrain是一个不带直接宾语动词；是不及物。

To start you thinking about intransitive verbs consider this passage.

了让你更好地理解不及物动词，先看看这段话。

The short answer is that " raise" is a transitive verb and " rise" is intransitive.

简单来说，“raise”是及物动词，“rise”是不及物动词。

Intransitive verbs, such as " go off, " do not have a direct object.

不及物动词短语是没有直接宾语，如" go off" 。

On the other hand, " rise" is intransitive. It is never followed by a direct object.

而“rise”是不及物动词，后面不能直接跟宾语。

Today we will explore another common pattern: the intransitive verb pattern.

今天，我们将探究另一种常见句型：不及物动词句型。

The intransitive verb pattern is unusual.

不及物动词句型很特别。

These verbs are interesting because all of them can be used in a transitive or an intransitive sense.

这些动词很有趣，因们都可以用在及物义或不及物意义上。